Posts in Politics and society
Look Ahead

It is tough to look beyond the depressing daily death dispatches from around the world detailing the tally of the Covid-19 epidemic. Yet that is exactly what investors must to do, if they want to have a fighting chance to figure out what happens next. These data are undeniably terrible, but they are known quantities for markets, even in the U.S. and the U.K., where the numbers are rising too fast for their own good. They will continue to rise, for at least a few more weeks, at least. Meanwhile in the world as a whole, two immovable objects are now crashing into each other. We can’t return our economies to normal operation due to the risk of an uncontrollable public health crisis, but equally, we can’t maintain economic lockdowns indefinitely. The circuit-breaker in the form of a coordinated monetary and fiscal stimulus program to the tune of nearly 20% of global GDP is a stop-gap solution at best. This is because that is arguably the level of GDP that developed economies are set to lose through H1 alone. Contrary to popular belief, you can’t just freeze the economy, and then re-start at zero six months later after having printed trillions of dollars. Anyone who makes claims to this effect are, in my view, getting a little too excited about the second-order effects of our present misery, which is the economic shutdown itself, and the associated open invitation to unleash the MMT experiment. Don’t get me wrong, it is the right thing to do, but as I said, it is a second-order effect.

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Eulogy for a cycle

This essay is full of contradictions and loose ends, so I might as well start with one in the title. This cycle is not over yet, and I am not sure that I have the definitive answer for when it will end. It is, however, well advanced with some themes and narratives. I am writing this in an attempt to make sense of and to explain, a world, which to my despair is increasingly devoid of reason. As a finance geek, I can’t get anywhere without first establishing the state of play in the economy and markets. The most salient feature since the financial crisis has been the unprecedented activism of monetary policy. In 2006, Alan Blinder described central banking in the 21st century. It is a brilliant paper but in dire need of an update given actions taken by policymakers since 2008.  Central bankers were first called into action to prevent a collapse. The destruction in markets after Lehman’s failure showed that timidity or firmness in the face of moral hazard risk was impossible. Interbank markets were seizing up, banks were running out of liquidity, and the chaos quickly was spreading to the real economy.  Decisive action was needed to avoid the situation spiralling out of control. Central banks had to take their role as lenders of last resort seriously.

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Let's stick to what we know

Investors have found it difficult to resist the temptation to become armchair generals in response to the recent flurry of geopolitical volatility. I have some sympathy for that. Political experts told us that Mr. Trump would mark the beginning of a new U.S. isolationism, and even speculated about the emergence of a new Monroe doctrine. The president's "America First" discourse, the statement that NATO is obsolete, and the rapprochement to Russia were all pivots watched ominously by other world leaders, especially in continental Europe.

This story, however, increasingly feels like ancient history.

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Can the Illusion be Sustained?

Another week, another hand grenade thrown in U.S. politics and international affairs. President Trump and his advisors believe they have the wind in their sails, and they're determined to make as much headway as possible. We all have our opinions on this, but as investors we need to keep our eyes on the ball. And the situation is getting interesting. Spoos are up 23% since the lows of the Q1 panic in 2016, and it has soared 10% alone since Mr. Trump snatched the elections.

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