Posts in Markets and Trading
Global Leading Indicators, June 2025 - What Tariffs?

The June 2025 edition of the global LEI chartbook can be found here. Additional details on the methodology are available here.

Global leading indicators improved further at the end of Q2, as markets and decision-makers in the real economy concluded that Mr. Trump’s tariff threats are more bark than bite. However, the U.S. President has since rekindled his appetite for tariffs, unveiling several high-profile measures targeting Asian economies, along with the weekend bombshell of a 30% tariff on imports from Mexico and Europe.

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Global Leading Indicators, May 2025 - Stabilising?

Global leading indicators were stabilizing midway through Q2, exposing the tension between macroeconomic forecasts—many of which still anticipate a significant slowdown in the second half of the year—and incoming data and market signals that suggest the trade wars, or at least the most deleterious effect of this threat, are a thing of the past. The White House will bluster, but is likely to avoid imposing growth- or market-damaging policies on a sustained basis. Underlying this assumption is the expectation that the U.S. administration will not jeopardize the privileges conferred by issuing the world’s dominant reserve currency and commanding the deepest and most liquid capital markets globally.

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Global Leading Indicators, April 2025 - Hanging on

The April 2025 edition of the global LEI chartbook can be found here. Additional details on the methodology are available here.

Global leading indicators were hanging on for dear life in April strained by the shock of President Trump’s tariff measures. A rebound from current levels that keeps the cyclical upturn alive is not without precedent, but it is rare—and historically, such rebounds have offered little comfort to investors. Portfolios with high sensitivity to the global macro cycle are likely to face continued weakness.

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Global Leading Indicators, March 2025 - The world before tariffs, and after

The March 2025 edition of the global LEI chartbook can be found here. Additional details on the methodology are available here. I’ve added a few new elements: a chart showing the G20 LEI and its three-year rolling Z-score; a comparison between headline LEI diffusion and global equities; and a chart of the first three principal components of the LEIs. Of these, the first component is the most significant—as I’ll explain below.

As the name suggests, leading indicators are designed to provide early signals on the business cycle, and by extension, on the cyclical component in financial markets and the most cyclical individual sectors. However, there are times when turning points or events disrupt the underlying conditions so abruptly that they effectively reset the clock. Trump’s tariff shock—and its implications for global goods and capital mobility—is one such event. But for the record: what did the global economy look like on the eve of this tariff shock? As it turns out, it was doing quite well.

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